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1985 Jarvik 7 Transplant Surgery Innovators Meet in Tucson for CardioWest(TM) temporary Total Artificial Heart (TAH-t) Certification Training.


TUCSON, Ariz. -- Bartley Griffith, M.D., and his cardiac transplant team from the University of Maryland University of Maryland can refer to:
  • University of Maryland, College Park, a research-extensive and flagship university; when the term "University of Maryland" is used without any qualification, it generally refers to this school
 Medical Center (UMMC UMMC University of Maryland Medical Center
UMMC University of Michigan Medical Center
UMMC Unspecified Minor Military Construction
) will complete phase one, of the four-part CardioWest TAH-t Certification Program on June 14 and 15. The training will be presented by Dr. Jack Copeland B. Jack Copeland is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Copeland received a BPhil and DPhil from the University of Oxford in philosophy, where he undertook research on modal and non-classical logic.
 and other professionals at University Medical Center, in Tucson.

Copeland made history in August 1985, when he became the first surgeon to use the artificial heart as a bridge to transplant (BTT BTT Back to Top
BTT Back to Topic
BTT Bridge to Transplant (artificial heart)
BTT Bridge to Terabithia (movie and book)
BTT Bicicleta Todo-O-Terreno
BTT Between The Trees (band) 
). Michael Drummond was implanted with this heart on August 29 and successfully transplanted on September 7. Less than two months later, Dr. Griffith performed the second successful BTT using this device. Griffith's patient, Tom Gaidosh, lived for 11 years with his transplanted heart while Drummond lived five years.

The use of the artificial heart as a bridge to transplant marked a medical milestone because the device was designed and then used as a permanent artificial heart from 1982 to 1985. The BTT was necessary because it was feared that both patients were unlikely to survive until a donor heart could be found. Since 1985, the sole use of the artificial heart has been as a BTT. Over 650 patients' lives have been prolonged on this device, accounting for over 100 patient years of life.

"We're excited about using the modern version of this heart. The CardioWest is the only FDA-approved temporary Total Artificial Heart in the world," Griffith said. "Thanks to the work of Dr. Copeland and his team at University Medical Center, surgery procedures, anticoagulation and patient care protocols have all improved dramatically."

TAH-t Doubles Odds of Living Another Year - Heart transplant heart transplant

Procedure to remove a diseased heart and replace it with a healthy one from a legally dead donor. The first was performed in 1967 by Christiaan Barnard.
 eligible patients, who are near death from end stage biventricular heart failure, increase their odds of living another year from 31 percent to 70 percent, when they are bridged to transplant with the CardioWest TAH-t, based on a comparison with a set of historical control patients who were matched to the patients receiving the artificial heart (NEJM NEJM New England Journal of Medicine  2004; 351: 859-867).

Griffith, Chief of Cardiac Surgery Cardiac surgery is surgery on the heart and/or great vessels performed by a cardiac surgeon. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease  and Cardiothoracic cardiothoracic /car·dio·tho·rac·ic/ (-thah-ras´ik) pertaining to the heart and the thorax.

car·di·o·tho·rac·ic
n.
Of or relating to the heart and the chest.
 Transplantation at UMMC, has directed more than 1,200 heart transplants and 600 lung transplants.

Some of the world's finest hospitals and cardiac surgical teams have become TAH-t certified centers. Upon successful completion of certification, UMMC will become the 10th institution in the United States and the 21st in the world to use the CardioWest TAH-t as a bridge to transplant.
COPYRIGHT 2007 Business Wire
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Copyright 2007, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jun 13, 2007
Words:397
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