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16 days of no Violence Against Women.


The 25th of November is the International Day for the Prevention of Violence Against Women. The day was originally declared by a group of women in Latin America Latin America, the Spanish-speaking, Portuguese-speaking, and French-speaking countries (except Canada) of North America, South America, Central America, and the West Indies.  and the Caribbean in 1981 to commemorate the deaths of the Mirabel sisters, who were brutally murdered in the Dominican Republic Dominican Republic (dəmĭn`ĭkən), republic (2005 est. pop. 8,950,000), 18,700 sq mi (48,442 sq km), West Indies, on the eastern two thirds of the island of Hispaniola. The capital and largest city is Santo Domingo.  for speaking out for human rights.

[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]

The United Nations recognised this as an international date in its calendar in 1991. Over the years the women's movement women's movement: see feminism; woman suffrage.
women's movement

Diverse social movement, largely based in the U.S., seeking equal rights and opportunities for women in their economic activities, personal lives, and politics.
 linked this day to the International Human Rights Day on 10th December, and developed the 16 Days of Activism on Gender Violence, which has become a worldwide campaign with activities stretching from 25 November to 10 December each year. In Southern Africa
This article concerns the region in Africa. For the present-day country in this region, see South Africa; for the former country, see South African Republic.
Southern Africa
 the issue of HIV HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), either of two closely related retroviruses that invade T-helper lymphocytes and are responsible for AIDS. There are two types of HIV: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is responsible for the vast majority of AIDS in the United States.  and Aids has recently been included in the campaigns.

Violence has reached a crisis point

Many civil society organisations and government departments are gearing up for the campaign in Namibia, at a time when our country has witnessed some of the most horrific rapes and murders perpetrated against women and children. The nation is still reeling in shock at the brutal killing and decapitation Decapitation
See also Headlessness.

Antoinette, Marie

(1755–1793) queen of France beheaded by revolutionists. [Fr. Hist.: NCE, 1697]

Argos

lulled to sleep and beheaded by Hermes. [Gk. Myth.
 of a 25-year-old woman in September, whose head had still not been found when this magazine went to press.

At a launch of the United Nations State of the World Population Report on October 12 this year, Prime Minister Nahas Angula Nahas Gideon Angula (born August 22 1943[1][2]) is the current Prime Minister of Namibia. He entered into office on March 21 2005, when his appointment was announced by new president Hifikepunye Pohamba during the latter's inauguration.  condemned violence against women and said it had reached 'crisis point' in Namibia. "Deprivation of life is the most flagrant violation of women's rights The effort to secure equal rights for women and to remove gender discrimination from laws, institutions, and behavioral patterns.

The women's rights movement began in the nineteenth century with the demand by some women reformers for the right to vote, known as suffrage, and
 and of our Constitution," he emphasised, calling for a new culture of 'zero tolerance' for violence against women.

The theme of the World Population Report was "Gender Equality, Reproductive Health and the Millenium Goals". The report called on the world's leaders to fulfill the promises they made to women and young people in order to meet poverty reduction targets, universal access to reproductive health services, and gender equality as part of the Millenium Development Goals to be attained by 2015. Violence against women is the ultimate expression of inequality between women and men.

Challenging the culture of violence

Events planned by Namibian civil society this year for the 16 Days of Activism against Gender Violence and HIV Aids include community workshops on gender violence, nationwide cyber dialogues through Schoolnet, and nationwide marches. There will also be television and radio programmes involving both adults and children.

In the meantime Adv. 1. in the meantime - during the intervening time; "meanwhile I will not think about the problem"; "meantime he was attentive to his other interests"; "in the meantime the police were notified"
meantime, meanwhile
, Women's Solidarity Namibia (WSN WSN Wireless Sensor Network
WSN Widseth Smith Nolting
WSN World Spaceflight News
WSN Women's Success Network
WSN Water Science Network
WSN Wilhelmina Scouting Network
WSN Western Society of Naturalists
WSN Web Style Network
WSN World Server Network
) has kicked off a series of consultative regional workshops on gender based violence, the first being held in Windhoek recently for the Khomas Region. The objectives of the workshops are to establish the extent of violence against women and children, what activities that address gender based violence there are and how WSN's activities at national level can support activities at local level.

Participants at the Khomas workshop were disappointed to find that even though there are many civil society organisations and state departments active in this region, most activities focus on the post-violence period rather than prevention. One of the challenges also identified was that those organisations that are active lack the skills, funds and capacity to bring about tangible behaviour change in the communities they work.

How do we challenge and change cultures, traditions and religions that entrench en·trench   also in·trench
v. en·trenched, en·trench·ing, en·trench·es

v.tr.
1. To provide with a trench, especially for the purpose of fortifying or defending.

2.
 gender inequality through the daily construction of male superiority and privilege, leading men to believe they have the right to decide over women's and children's bodies and lives? How do we overcome the stigma and discrimination from family, society and the church that women experience when they leave an abusive relationship?

Over the coming months, Women's Solidarity Namibia will have consultative workshops in the remaining 12 regions of the country, which will inform the work this national feminist organisation plans to do to challenge and change the existing culture of violence.

Additional reporting by Natasha Tibinyane
COPYRIGHT 2005 Sister Namibia
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:GENDER VIOLENCE
Author:Mwondela, Chilombo
Publication:Sister Namibia
Geographic Code:6NAMI
Date:Nov 1, 2005
Words:639
Previous Article:Mobilising for women's rights in Africa.(Organisation of African Unity's Protocol on the Rights of Women in Africa )
Next Article:Inatu Indongo-shades of gray: images from her first solo exhibition, National Art Gallery of Namibia, April 2005.(Brief Article)
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