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'The business of being born'.


A ground-breaking film about childbirth is being screened over the next few weeks in the UK, Australia and New Zealand New Zealand (zē`lənd), island country (2005 est. pop. 4,035,000), 104,454 sq mi (270,534 sq km), in the S Pacific Ocean, over 1,000 mi (1,600 km) SE of Australia. The capital is Wellington; the largest city and leading port is Auckland. , with more international dates being planned.

The film is the work of American actress Ricki Lake and director Abby Epstein. The stories of both women's own pregnancies and births are interwoven in·ter·weave  
v. in·ter·wove , in·ter·wo·ven , inter·weav·ing, inter·weaves

v.tr.
1. To weave together.

2. To blend together; intermix.

v.intr.
 with narratives around other, mostly midwife-led births. Numerous extracts from interviews with midwives, obstetricians, anthropologists and public health experts add further opinion, statistics and background to this well-crafted and striking production.

The Business of Being Born is a powerful advocacy film for the argument that birth should be, where possible, non-interventional and attended by professionals who are familiar with normal birth. One telling moment occurred when three young female doctors are asked in an interview if they have ever observed a normal birth. They all look blank; turn to look at each other; and then begin to laugh. It is quite clear that not only has none of them seen a birth without intervention but the lack of this experience has not so far been perceived as any kind of problem.

The challenging aspects of normal birth are not ignored. Women in labour are shown clearly in pain and struggling to cope, supported by partners and midwife. But the culmination of each story--the moment of birth when the mother is able to see and hold her newborn immediately--is beautifully and movingly presented with no soundtrack except the voices of the new parents.

Doctors in obstetrics and public health provide supportive opinion, pointing out the disturbingly high rates of infant mortality (hardware) infant mortality - It is common lore among hackers (and in the electronics industry at large) that the chances of sudden hardware failure drop off exponentially with a machine's time since first use (that is, until the relatively distant time at which enough mechanical  in the USA, where the large majority of births are attended by a physician. Midwives are also prominent in the film, with Ina May Gaskin Ina May Gaskin is a Certified Professional Midwife (CPM), who has been described as "the mother of authentic midwifery."[1]

In 1971 Gaskin, with her husband Stephen, founded the famous intentional community known as The Farm in Summertown Tennessee.
, Midwives Alliance of North America In 1982, The Midwives Alliance of North America (MANA) was established as a professional organization for midwives. Its stated goal is to unify and strengthen the profession of midwifery and the organization states that this will improve the quality of health care for women, , explaining that in her practice only two women among the first 350 clients were referred for caesarean section, which contrasts sharply with the rate of over one in four women in the tare tare (târ), name sometimes used as a synonym for any vetch, most frequently for the common vetch. The tare of the Scriptures, a weed of grainfields and considered a seed of evil, is thought to have been the unrelated darnel (see rye grass).  of an obstetrician obstetrician /ob·ste·tri·cian/ (ob?ste-trish´in) one who practices obstetrics.

ob·ste·tri·cian
n.
A physician who specializes in obstetrics.
.

[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]
COPYRIGHT 2008 International Confederation of Midwives
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Article Details
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Publication:International Midwifery
Geographic Code:4EUUK
Date:Mar 1, 2008
Words:329
Previous Article:'Gone with the Wind'--interpreting media representations of normal childbirth.
Next Article:Canada: 'closer to the goal of regulated midwifery across the country': Canadian midwives Kerstin Martin and Rosalind Lydiate provide an update on...
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