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'In-Building Wireless Communications for First Responders' Provides Details of Each Technology and Market Statistics for Several Applications.


DUBLIN, Ireland -- Research and Markets (http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/b16439/inbuilding_wirele) has announced the addition of the "In-Building Wireless Communications wireless communications

System using radio-frequency, infrared, microwave, or other types of electromagnetic or acoustic waves in place of wires, cables, or fibre optics to transmit signals or data.
 For First Responders-Technologies and Markets" report to their offering.

The world of wireless data is dominated by in-building subscribers who also require seamless reception of radio signals outdoor and indoor. Unlike the demands of previous generations' wireless 'voice-only' services, new-age in-building wireless data demands cannot be met by relying only on the external/macro network-QoS requirements and capacity issues preclude this. The immediate need is for dedicated, purpose-built in-building RF coverage systems with the capacity to meet today's building occupant needs, and the room to grow to meet those of future occupants. Among other in-building communications applications, Public Safety Communications (PSC (Public Service Commission) Same as PUC. ) posses a special role:

-PSC special needs require extended building coverage in the areas such tunnels, basements and other that may be in no interest to other groups of subscribers;

-In-building communications is also required to be integrated into the uniform class of channels to seamlessly extend first responder first responder First response personnel Emergency medicine A person employed in the public sector–EMT, fire fighter, police, volunteer EMS–whose duties include provision of immediate medical care in the event of an emergency; FRs have basic emergency  outdoor radio communications;

-Traditional in-building RF coverage extenders can be damaged even before first responders arrival; responders have to rely in a great degree on temporary network solutions (such as, for example, mesh structures).

Many P25 and TETRA networks were planned and deployed, providing the necessary outdoor coverage and capacity; at the same time, seamless coverage to the indoor environment was considered as a secondary requirement. Now, the availability of robust indoor coverage has become a significant competitive advantage for network operators.

Public Safety networks that cannot guarantee coverage in federal, state and local government agency facilities as well as primary private and public venues, have a severely limited value in supporting first responders operations.

This report addresses public safety issues, analyzing the markets and technologies for first responders' in-building communications. This includes:

-One of the primary candidates for in-building radio support-we analyzed the Ultra Wideband technology role. UWB (Ultra-WideBand) A wireless technology that uses less power and provides higher speed than 802.11 Wi-Fi networks or first-generation Bluetooth products. UWB is expected to provide wireless video transmission for home theater systems, cable TV, auto safety and  gives first responders a single gear with ability of radar, communications and location. This technology supports high-speed communications in the condition of multi-path interference, which is usually a case inside of any building or tunnel structures.

-Mesh topologies-these topologies allow building-distributed, self-organized and self-healing communications channels. Inside of a building, each first responder may become a node of such a network, which is temporary and can function only during a particular public safety operation.

-Distributed Antenna System (DAS)-this system can extend outdoor RF coverage inside of a building to places that are the most important to first responders (staircases, corridors, basements) activity during an incident.

The report provides details of each technology and market statistics for several applications, including public safety communications.

Considerable research was done using the Internet. Information from various Web sites was studied and analyzed; evaluation of publicly available marketing and technical publications was conducted. Telephone conversations and interviews were held with industry analysts, technical experts and executives. In addition to these interviews and primary research, secondary sources were used to develop a more complete mosaic of the market landscape, including industry and trade publications, conferences and seminars.

The overriding objective throughout the work has been to provide valid and relevant information. This has led to a continual review and update of the information content.

This report is important for the government agencies involved in the first response to critical situations. It is necessary for technical departments of such agencies to have a document, which explains the radio technology and architectures of networks supporting public safety communications inside of buildings, tunnels and similar structures. They also need to have market statistics and to know the major players and their portfolios to select the right equipment.

For vendors, this report provides valuable information on competition. It also supports these vendors with the market assessment. For building owners and network providers this report may provide information on additional sources of revenue from in-building communications.

Key Topics Covered:

1.0 Introduction

1.1 Ubiquitous Wireless Communication

1.2 Public Safety Communications Specifics

1.3 Scope and Goals

1.4 Research Methodology

1.5 Target Audience

2.0 In-building Communications

2.1 Requirements: First Responders In-building Communications

2.1.1 General

2.2 Choices

2.2.1 Classes

2.2.2 General Requirements

2.2.2.1 Regulations

2.2.2.2 Who Benefits?

2.2.2.3 Characteristics

2.3 Specifics of In-building Communications

2.3.1 Extended Coverage

2.3.2 "See-through"

2.3.3 Mesh

2.4 UWB: Technology and Market Specifics

2.4.1 General

2.4.1.1 Obstacles

2.4.2 Definition

2.4.3 Rates

2.4.4 Spectrum Allocation

2.4.4.1 Choices

2.4.5 Major Features

2.4.5.1 Communications Features

2.4.6 Standards and Regulations

2.4.6.1 Multiband OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) A digital transmission technique that uses a large number of carriers spaced apart at slightly different frequencies.  

2.4.6.2 DS-UWB DS-UWB Direct Sequence Ultra-Wideband  

2.4.6.3 Comparison

2.4.7 Standards Bodies Following are some of the standards bodies defined in this database. For Windows users of CDE, look up Lessons/Review/Associations. For Web users of CDE's online HTML version, review the Lessons list at the bottom of the definition.

Organization Covers ANSI U.S.
 

2.4.8 FCC (1) (Federal Communications Commission, Washington, DC, www.fcc.gov) The U.S. government agency that regulates interstate and international communications including wire, cable, radio, TV and satellite. The FCC was created under the U.S.  and ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute, Sophia Antipolis technical park, Nice, France, www.etsi.org) A non-profit membership organization founded in 1988, dedicated to standardizing information and communication technologies (ICT) throughout Europe.  

2.4.9 ECMA International

2.4.10 European Regulators

2.4.11 Utilization

2.4.11.1 Impulse Radio- Pulse Link, Time Domain

2.4.11.2 DS-CDMA DS-CDMA Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access  - Motorola and other

2.4.11.3 Multi-Band OFDM (FH) - MBOA MBOA Multiband OFDM Alliance
MBOA Manitoba Building Officials Association
MBOA Maryland Building Officials Association
MBOA Matthews Boat Owners Association
MBOA Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization Algorithm
MBOA Mayor and Board of Aldermen
MBOA Mr.
 

2.4.12 Applications

2.4.12.1 General

2.4.12.2 Home Security-UGS

2.4.12.3 In-building

2.4.12.4 RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) A data collection technology that uses electronic tags for storing data. The tag, also known as an "electronic label," "transponder" or "code plate," is made up of an RFID chip attached to an antenna.  

2.4.12.5 General Communications and Imaging

2.4.12.6 WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) A wireless network that is typically limited to a small cell radius. In an office environment, a WPAN would be used to transfer data between a handheld device and desktop machine or printer.  

2.4.12.7 Vehicular radar systems

2.4.12.8 Ranging

2.4.12.9 Public Safety

2.4.13 Issues

2.4.14 UWB Market

2.4.14.1 General

2.4.14.2 Major Segments

2.4.14.3 Forecast

2.4.14.4 Comments

2.4.14.5 Industry: UWB

Aether Wire & Location (localization Customizing software and documentation for a particular country. It includes the translation of menus and messages into the native spoken language as well as changes in the user interface to accommodate different alphabets and culture. See internationalization and l10n.  sensors)

AirGate (sensors)

Alereon (chipsets)

BBN (BBN Technologies, Cambridge, MA, www.bbn.com) A consulting firm that participated in the development of some of the most extensive networks in the world, including ARPANET, which evolved into the Internet. It was founded in 1948 as a consulting service in acoustics by Dr.  (radio, first responders)

Belkin (USB USB
 in full Universal Serial Bus

Type of serial bus that allows peripheral devices (disks, modems, printers, digitizers, data gloves, etc.) to be easily connected to a computer.
)

Camero (radar, equipment for first responders)

Focus Enhancement (chipsets)

Fujitsu Components (antenna, filter)

General Atomics (chipsets)

Intel

Multispectral (RFID and others)

Parco (RFID-Health Care)

Pulse- Link (chipsets)

Staccato (chipsets)

TriQuint (chipsets - homeland security applications)

Time Domain (chipsets-fusion of communications & radar)

Tzero (chipsets)

Ubisense (RFID-tracking)

Wisair (chipsets)

WiQuest (chipsets)

2.5 Mesh Networks-Standards

2.5.1 General

2.5.2 IEEE 802.11s

2.5.3 Standardization Process

2.5.4 Comments

2.5.5 Market

2.5.5.1 Major Applications (in-building)

5.5.5.2 Forecast

2.5.6 Vendors: Examples

Azalea azalea (əzāl`yə) [Gr.,=dry], any species of the genus Rhododendron, North American and Asian shrubs of the family Ericaceae (heath family) that are distinguished by the usually deciduous leaves.  

BelAir (Nodes)

Cisco (Protocols, Nodes)

Crossbow crossbow: see bow and arrow.
crossbow

Leading missile weapon of the Middle Ages, consisting of a short bow fixed transversely on a stock, with a groove to guide the missile and a trigger to release it.
 (nodes)

Dust Networks (WMN WMN Wireless Mesh Network (Nortel Networks)
WMN White Mensural Notation (music)
WMN World Music Network
WMN Worldwide Media Network
WMN World Mobile Network
 Nodes)

Ember (ZigBee chips for WMN)

Intel (Nodes)

IWT IWT Institute for Women and Technology
IWT Incumbent Worker Training
IWT Inland Waterway Transport
IWT Interest Withholding Tax
IWT Instituut voor Wegtransport (Belgium)
IWT I Would Think
IWT International Workshop on Telematics
(Network Solution)

IPMobileNet (WMN)

FireTide (Mesh network-Public safety applications)

MeshDynamics (Nodes)

Millennial Net (SW and Systems)

MeshNetworks (Motorola)

Mitre (protocols)

Motorola (Nodes-Public Safety Communications)

Newtrax (WSN-mesh, UGS UGS

In currencies, this is the abbreviation for the Uganda Shilling.

Notes:
The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion.
)

Northrop Grumman (Nodes)

Nortel (WMN Systems)

PacketHop

Proxim (WMN Nodes)

Rajant (WMN-Military, First Responders)

Sensoria sen·so·ri·a  
n.
A plural of sensorium.
 (WMN for Public Safety Communications)

Strix (Nodes)

Tropos (routers, OS)

2.6 Distributed Antenna System As defined by PCIA - the Wireless Infrastructure Association, and it's DAS Forum, A Distributed Antenna System ,or DAS, is a network of spatially separated antenna nodes connected to a common source via a transport medium that provides wireless service within a geographic area or  (DAS)

2.6.1 General

2.6.2 Classification

2.6.2.1 Comparison

2.6.3 DAS Benefits

2.6.4 Forum

2.6.5 Specifics of DAS in Public Safety Communications

2.6.6 Market

2.6.6.1 General

2.6.6.2 Cost Efficiency

2.6.6.3 Market Drivers

2.6.6.4 Forecast

2.6.7 DAS Vendors

ADC (1) See A/D converter.

(2) (Apple Display Connector) A peripheral connector from Apple that combines digital video display, USB and power in one cable.
 

Andrew (CommScope)

Arqiva

Avitec

Dekolink (public safety)

In-Building Cellular (public safety)

Innovative Building Concepts

Combilent

MobileAccess

Modtech (Public safety Communications)

NextG Networks

Powerwave

Radio Frequency Systems

Shyam Telecom

TXRX TXRX Transmit Receive
TxRx Transmit/Receive (band)
TXRX Transfusion Reaction (blood) 
 Systems (public safety)

Yosemite

Zinwave

3.0 Conclusions

REFERENCES

Figures

Figure 1: In-building Communications Systems-Classification

Figure 2: UWB Spectrum

Figure 3: OFDM Frequency Segments

Figure 4: DS-UWB Spectrum Characteristics

Figure 5: Spectrum Regulations-UWB

Figure 6: Spectrum Illustration

Figure 7: Market Estimate: UWB Circuitry ($B)

Figure 8: Market Estimate: UWB IC Shipments (Unit M)

Figure 9: Estimate of UWB Market - Communications Applications ($B)

Figure 10: UWB IC-WSN-UGS Market Segment ($M)

Figure 11: In-building UWB Communications

Figure 12: Mesh Network Diagram

Figure 13: WiMesh Stack

Figure 14: Addressable Reachable. When something is addressable, it can be identified and manipulated independently of its surroundings. For example, screen pixels and RAM memory are addressable. Each of the screen's picture elements can be individually turned on and off, and each of the memory's bytes can be  Market: Mesh Nodes Sales Revenue ($B)

Figure 15: Addressable Market: Mesh Network Equipment Sales Revenue-PSC-N.A. ($B)

Figure 16: Addressable Market: PSC-Mesh-In-building Equipment Sales Revenue ($B)

Figure 17: Active DAS

Figure 18: Passive DAS

Figure 19: Hybrid DAS

Figure 20: Addressable Market Estimate: DAS Sales Revenue ($B)

Figure 21: DAS Types

Figure 22: Public Safety Communications Application-DAS Sales Revenue ($B)

Tables

Table 1: Comparison: DS-UWB and MB-OFDM MB-OFDM Multi-Band Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing  

Table 2: FCC Emission Limits

Table 3: Comparison

Table 4: UWB Market Segments

Companies Mentioned:

ADC

Andrew (CommScope)

Arqiva

Avitec

Dekolink (public safety)

In-Building Cellular (public safety)

Innovative Building Concepts

Combilent

MobileAccess

Modtech (Public safety Communications)

NextG Networks

Powerwave

Radio Frequency Systems

Shyam Telecom

TXRX Systems (public safety)

Yosemite

Zinwave

For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/b16439/inbuilding_wirele
COPYRIGHT 2008 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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