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`Speed' may help the blind to read.


A TOUCH-enhancing technique involving amphetamine amphetamine (ămfĕt`əmēn), any one of a group of drugs that are powerful central nervous system stimulants. Amphetamines have stimulating effects opposite to the effects of depressants such as alcohol, narcotics, and barbiturates.  could help the blind read Braille or pianists to play with more feeling, scientists said today.

Researchers heightened the sense of touch of volunteers by stimulating their fingertips and then giving them amphetamine (speed).

The Class A drug,part of various music culture scenes, increases nerve activity and wakefulness wakefulness

believed to occur when the tonic flow of impulses from the reticular activating system exceeds the critical level for sustaining consciousness; reduction of reticular activating system activity is the basis of the pharmacological induction of sedation.
.

Amphetamine was found to double the touch heightening effect, which could be deleted by another drug.

Neurologist Hubert Dinse, who led the research at the Ruhr University The Ruhr University Bochum (German Ruhr-Universität Bochum, RUB), located on the southern hills of central Ruhr area Bochum, was founded in 1962, the first new public university in Germany after World War II. Classes opened in 1965.  in Bochum, Germany, said: ``We are at the beginning of an era where we can interact with the brain.

``We can apply what we know about brain plasticity to train it to alter behaviour.

``People are always trying to find ways to improve learning. What we tested is unconscious skill learning. How far could this carry to cognitive learning? That remains to be seen.''

The findings were in the journal Science.

They said similar combined stimulation and drug treatments may eventually help elderly people or stroke victims perform day-to-day tasks such as buttoning shirts.
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Publication:Liverpool Echo (Liverpool, England)
Date:Jul 4, 2003
Words:175
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