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"Metis Nation" recognized as distinct group.


A deal that was six years in the making was struck on May 31 when representatives for the Metis Metis (mē`tĭs), in astronomy, one of the 39 known moons, or natural satellites, of Jupiter.

Metis

goddess of caution and discretion. [Rom. Myth.: Wheeler, 242]

See : Prudence
 National Council (MNC MNC

See: Multinational corporation
) and Canada became signatories to a framework agreement that lays the ground-work for future dealings between the parties.

In a nutshell, the agreement stresses negotiation rather than litigation An action brought in court to enforce a particular right. The act or process of bringing a lawsuit in and of itself; a judicial contest; any dispute.

When a person begins a civil lawsuit, the person enters into a process called litigation.
 for the recognition of Metis rights.

The Metis Nation Framework Agreement (MNFA) recognizes that the Metis Nation is formed of a group of people that emerged from west-central North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere.  with their own language (Michif), culture, traditions and self-government structures. It also recognizes that this Metis Nation is represented by the Metis National Council and its governing members--the Metis Nation of Ontario, the Manitoba Metis Federation, the Metis Nation--Saskatchewan, the Metis Nation of Alberta, and the Metis Provincial Council Provincial councils are organisational bodies within the Gaelic Athletic Association, each made up of several GAA counties. The provincial council is responsible for the organisation of club and inter-county competitions such as the Provincial championships, and the promotion of  of British Columbia British Columbia, province (2001 pop. 3,907,738), 366,255 sq mi (948,600 sq km), including 6,976 sq mi (18,068 sq km) of water surface, W Canada. Geography
.

"For the first time we have, in writing, the recognition of our nation," said MNC President Clement Chartier.

"I know it has been stated verbally by the prime minister a little over a year ago, but the federal bureaucracy was reluctant to embrace that ... now it has to be taken into account," he said.

(It is important to note that not all people who self-identify as Metis are members of the Metis Nation.)

Andy Scott, the federal interlocutor in·ter·loc·u·tor  
n.
1. Someone who takes part in a conversation, often formally or officially.

2. The performer in a minstrel show who is placed midway between the end men and engages in banter with them.
 for Metis and non-Status Indians, said the MNFA renews the partnership between Canada and the Metis people.

"The Metis Nation Framework Agreement will act as an important foundational piece as we move forward on strengthening this relationship, as well as closing the gap between Metis people and other Canadians."

There is no new funding that results from this agreement, but Chartier believes it finally commits Canada to establishing an effective rights-based negotiation process.

The MNFA in itself does not recognize Aboriginal rights for Metis Nation members. Instead, it sets out the terms surrounding the discussion of Aboriginal rights, and the process for negotiation to move toward other agreements.

Windspeaker asked Chartier about the rights of Metis outside of the MNC. He said not all people of mixed ancestry are Metis or part of the historic Metis Nation. Chartier said organizations such as the Assembly of First Nations have to take a greater role in advocating for recognition of the rights of non-status people.

He said the Congress of Aboriginal Peoples The Congress of Aboriginal Peoples (CAP) is a Canadian aboriginal organization, whose stated goal is to represent Canadian aboriginals (First Nations and Metis) who do not live on Indian reserves, whether this be an urban, rural or wilderness setting. It was founded in 1971.  has a strong role to play in this issue as well.

By George Young

Windspeaker Writer

OTTAWA
COPYRIGHT 2005 Aboriginal Multi-Media Society of Alberta (AMMSA)
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Article Details
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Author:Young, George
Publication:Wind Speaker
Geographic Code:1CANA
Date:Jul 1, 2005
Words:397
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